Difference between revisions of "Siemens"

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[[File:Siemens & Halske - Logo - 1971.png|thumb|The Siemens Logo as seen in 1971]]
 
The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siemens Siemens Corperation]  has, throughout the years produced many things, among them was the very First [[Electron Microsocpe]]. The history of the Electron Microscope started with Siemenes and Ernst Ruska, together with his research team, they created the very first Electron Microscopes.
 
The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siemens Siemens Corperation]  has, throughout the years produced many things, among them was the very First [[Electron Microsocpe]]. The history of the Electron Microscope started with Siemenes and Ernst Ruska, together with his research team, they created the very first Electron Microscopes.
 +
= Timeline =
 +
<itimeline>
 +
 +
1939-01-01/1949-01-01|Universal|Übermikroskop
 +
1949-01-01/1955-01-01|Universal|[[ÜM100]]
 +
1954-01-01/1961-01-01|Universal|[[Elmiskop I]]
 +
1961-01-01/1971-01-01|Universal|[[Elmiskop IA]]
 +
1968-01-01/1971-01-01|Universal|[[Elmiskop 101]]
 +
1971-01-01/1978-01-01|Universal|[[Elmiskop 102]]
 +
1977-01-01/1978-01-01|Universal|[[Elmiskop CT150]]
 +
 +
1961-01-01/1971-01-01|EPMA|[[Elmisonde]]
 +
 +
1977-01-01/1978-01-01|STEM|[[Elmiskop ST100F]]
 +
 +
1949-01-01/1955-01-01|Budget|[[ÜM60]]
 +
1955-01-01/1956-01-01|Budget|[[Elmiskop II]]
 +
1956-01-01/1971-01-01|Budget|[[Elmiskop 51]]
 +
 +
1938-01-01|Experimental|Prototyp 1
 +
1938-05-01|Experimental|Prototyp 2
 +
1954-01-01|Experimental|Elmiskop II Prototype
 +
1956-01-01|Experimental|Elmiskop 51 Prototype
 +
</itimeline>
 +
 +
  
 
= Models =
 
= Models =
 
Siemens, as the company responsible for the invention of the Electron Microscope has produced many models throughout the years, also selling a rebadged version of the [[ETEC Autoscan| Etec Autoscan]] which was sold under the Siemens name outside the United States. Most of their models however where of the Transmission kind, mostly due to Ernst Ruskas Prescience.  
 
Siemens, as the company responsible for the invention of the Electron Microscope has produced many models throughout the years, also selling a rebadged version of the [[ETEC Autoscan| Etec Autoscan]] which was sold under the Siemens name outside the United States. Most of their models however where of the Transmission kind, mostly due to Ernst Ruskas Prescience.  
 +
==Transmission Electron Microscops==
 +
{{#DeviceInfoBox2:tem|Prototyp 1|File:Siemens - Prototyp.png|
 +
OEM=File:Siemens & Halske - Logo - 1971.png;
 +
year=1938;
 +
successor=Prototyp 2;
 +
accel=Kanalstrahlrohr;
 +
accel_volt=75 KV;
 +
cath_type=Gas Discharge;
 +
conl_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
objl_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
proj_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
proj_no=1;
 +
holder=Cartridge, Top Entery;
 +
|}}
 +
 +
{{#DeviceInfoBox2:tem|Prototyp 2|File:Ruska Prototype 3 - meek.jpg|
 +
OEM=File:Siemens & Halske - Logo - 1971.png;
 +
year=1938;
 +
successor=Übermikroskop;
 +
accel=Kanalstrahlrohr;
 +
accel_volt=75 KV;
 +
cath_type=Gas Discharge;
 +
conl_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
objl_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
proj_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
proj_no=1;
 +
holder=Cartridge, Top Entery;
 +
objl_res=100a;
 +
|}}
 +
 +
{{#DeviceInfoBox2:tem|Übermikroskop|File:Siemens - Übermikroskop - Meek.jpg|
 +
OEM=File:Siemens & Halske - Logo - 1971.png;
 +
year=1939;
 +
successor=ÜM100;
 +
accel=Kanalstrahlrohr;
 +
accel_volt=75 KV;
 +
cath_type=Gas Discharge;
 +
conl_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
objl_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
proj_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
proj_no=1;
 +
holder=Cartridge, Top Entery;
 +
objl_res=100a;
 +
|}}
 +
 +
{{#DeviceInfoBox2:tem|ÜM100|Siemens - ÜM100 - Ruska 1953.png|
 +
OEM=File:Siemens & Halske - Logo - 1971.png;
 +
year=1949;
 +
successor=Elmiskop I;
 +
accel=Self Biased Triode;
 +
accel_volt=40 KV, 60 KV, 80 KV, 100 KV;
 +
cath_type=Tungsten Hairpin;
 +
conl_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
objl_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
proj_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
proj_no=1;
 +
holder=Cartridge, Top Entery;
 +
chamber=1·10⁻⁴ Torr;
 +
|}}
 +
 +
{{#DeviceInfoBox2:tem|ÜM60||
 +
OEM=File:Siemens & Halske - Logo - 1971.png;
 +
year=1950;
 +
successor=Elmiskop II;
 +
accel=Self Biased Triode;
 +
accel_volt=40, 50, 60 KV;
 +
cath_type=Tungsten Hairpin;
 +
conl_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
objl_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
proj_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
proj_no=1;
 +
holder=Cartridge, Top Entery;
 +
 +
|}}
 +
 +
{{#DeviceInfoBox2:tem|Elmiskop I|File:Elmiskop1-Front-Brochure.jpg|
 +
OEM=File:Siemens & Halske - Logo - 1971.png;
 +
year=1954;
 +
mag_range=200x - 200Kx;
 +
mag_gauge=Galvanometer;
 +
power=3.3 KVA;
 +
weight=1200 Kg;
 +
accel_stab=2·10⁻⁵⁄ₘᵢₙ;
 +
cath_heat=AC;
 +
successor=Elmiskop IA;
 +
accel=Self Biased Triode;
 +
accel_volt=40, 60, 80, 100 KV;
 +
cath_type=Tungsten Hairpin;
 +
conl_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
conl_no=2;
 +
conl_stab=1·10⁻³⁄ₘᵢₙ;
 +
conl_stig=Moveing Iron;
 +
conl_spot=2µm;
 +
xy=± 0.8 mm;
 +
objl_foc=2.8mm;
 +
objl_range=2.8mm to 7.4mm;
 +
objl_stab=1·10⁻⁵⁄ₘᵢₙ;
 +
objl_res=5Å;
 +
objl_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
proj_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
proj_no=2;
 +
proj_stab=1·10⁻⁴⁄ₘᵢₙ;
 +
proj_conf=4 Polpiece Revolver;
 +
proj_mag=12.5:1, 31.2:1, 62.5:1, 125:1, 250:1;
 +
holder=Cartridge, Top Entery;
 +
chamber=1·10⁻⁴ Torr;
 +
objl_spher=3.3 mm;
 +
|
 +
{{#tree:
 +
*Manual
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Elmiskop IA - Bedienungsanleitung - Band 2 - Bilder und Pläne.pdf|Bedienungsanleitung - Band 2 - Bilder und Pläne}}
 +
*Service Documentation
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Leybold - Gebrauchsanweisung 115 - Gasballastpumpe S2 VP2 S6 und S12 - Bauart 62.pdf|Leybold - S2, VP2, S6 & S12 Drehschieber Pumpe}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Leybold - Gebrauchsanweisung 363 - Öl-Diffusionspumpe DO.125.pdf|Leybold - DO-125 - Diffusionspumpe}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Leybold - Quecksilber - Dampfstrahlpumpen - Hg 3 - Hg 12 - Hg 45 - Gebrauchsanweisung 304 - 2 auflage.pdf|Leybold - Hg3, Hg12, Hg45 - Dampfstrahlpumpe}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Hreaeus - Betriebsanleitung für Vakuum Meß-und Signalgerät - Siemens Sonderausführung - MT-T-3M41S.pdf|Heraeus - Vakuum Meß-und Signalgerät MT-T-3M41S}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Heraeus - Betriebsanweisung für Kaltkathoden-Ionisations-Vakuummeter - Kalt-Ioni CM-P2S - Siemens Sonderausführung.pdf|Heraeus - Kalt-Ioni CM-P2S }}
 +
*Promotional
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens Elmiskop 1 - Brochure.pdf|Marketing Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens Elmiskop 1 - Grossraum Objektkammer.pdf|Grossraum Objektkammer Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens Elmiskop 1 - Objektheizeinrichtung.pdf|Objektheizeinrichtung Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens Elmiskop 1 - Objektkühleinrichtung.pdf|Objektkühleinrichtung Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens Elmiskop 1 - Objektraumkühlung.pdf|Objektraumkühlung Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens Elmiskop 1 - Bildübertragungseinrichtung.pdf|Bildübertragungseinrichtung Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Einrichtung für Außenkinematografie am Elmiskop 1A, 1 und Elmiskop II - comp.pdf|Einrichtung für Außenkinematografie Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Einrichtung für Innenkinematographie zum Elmiskop 1, 1A und Elmisop II - comp.pdf|Einrichtung für Innenkinematographie Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - 70-mm.Filmkasette für das Elmiskop 1A, 1 und II - comp.pdf|70-mm.Filmkasette Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Bildübertragungseinrichtung für Siemens-Elektronenmikroskope - comp.pdf|Bildübertragungseinrichtung Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Einrichtung für Objektraumkühlung zum Elmiskop 1 und am Elmiskop 1A - comp.pdf|Einrichtung für Objektraumkühlung Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Spitzenkathode zum Elmiskop IA und Elmiskop I - comp.pdf|Spitzenkathode Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Objektkühleinrichtung zum Elmiskop 1A und Elmiskop 1 - comp.pdf|Objektkühleinrichtunge Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Objektpatrone für Dehnungsverfahren zum Elmiskop IA und Elmiskop I - comp.pdf|Objektpatrone für Dehnungsverfahren Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Elektrischer Belichtungsverschluß zum Elmiskop IA und Elmiskop II - comp.pdf|Elektrischer Belichtungsverschluß Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Doppelkipp-Einrichtung für Objekte zum Elmiskop I und IA - comp.pdf|Doppelkipp-Einrichtung Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Großraum-Objektkammer zum Elmiskop 1A und Elmiskop 1 - comp.pdf|Großraum-Objektkammer Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Röntgenspektrometer-Zusatz zum Elmiskop IA und I - comp.pdf|Röntgenspektrometer-Zusatz Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Objektheizeinrichtung zum Elmiskop IA und Elmiskop I - comp.pdf|Objektheizeinrichtung Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Objektpatrone für Reflexionsbeugung zum Elmiskop IA, I und II - comp.pdf|Objektpatrone für Reflexionsbeugung Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Einrichtung für Simultanbeugung zum Elmiskop I und IA - comp.pdf|Einrichtung für Simultanbeugung Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Dünnwandige Objektivaperturblenden für die Elektronenmikroskopie - comp.pdf|Dünnwandige Objektivaperturblenden Brochure}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Einrichtung für Röntgenmikroanalyse (RMA) zum Elmiskop Ia und Elmiskop I - comp.pdf|Einrichtung für Röntgenmikroanalyse (RMA) Brochure}}
 +
*Research Papers
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Ruska et Wolff - Ein hochauflösendes 100-KV-Elektronenmikroskop mit Kleinfelddurchstahlung - 1955.pdf|Ein hochauflösendes 100-KV-Elektronenmikroskop mit Kleinfelddurchstahlung - 1955}}
 +
}}
 +
}}
 +
 +
{{#DeviceInfoBox2:tem|Elmiskop II Protoype|File:Siemens - Elmiskop II Prototype.png|
 +
OEM=File:Siemens & Halske - Logo - 1971.png;
 +
year=1954;
 +
successor=Elmiskop II;
 +
accel=Self Biased Steigerwald Triode;
 +
accel_volt=40, 50, 60 KV;
 +
cath_type=Tungsten Hairpin;
 +
objl_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
proj_type=Electromagnetic;
 +
proj_no=1;
 +
holder=Cartridge, Top Entery;
 +
objl_stab=3·10⁻⁵⁄ₘᵢₙ;
 +
objl_res=25Å;
 +
proj_conf=4 Polpiece Revolver;
 +
|}}
 +
 +
 +
 +
  
  
−
== Transmission Electron Microscops  ==
+
{{#DeviceInfoBox2:tem|Elmiskop II|File:Siemens - Elmiskop II - Column 2.png|
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
OEM=File:Siemens & Halske - Logo - 1971.png;
−
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[High Speed Oscillograph Electron Source]]
+
year=1955;
−
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
+
successor=Elmiskop 51;
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|[[File:Ruska Prototype 1 - meek.jpg|200px|link=High Speed Oscillograph Electron Source]]
+
accel=Self Biased Steigerwald Triode;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
accel_volt=50 KV;
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
accel_stab=5·10⁻⁵⁄ₘᵢₙ;
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|General
+
cath_type=Tungsten Hairpin;
−
|-
+
objl_type=Electromagnetic;
−
! scope="row"|Year
+
proj_type=Electromagnetic;
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 1933
+
proj_no=1;
−
|-
+
holder=Cartridge, Top Entery;
−
! scope="row"|Successor
+
power=2 KVA;
−
|style="text-align:center;"| [[Prototype 1]]
+
weight=700 Kg;
−
|-
+
objl_foc=1.8mm;
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Range
+
objl_range=2.8mm to 7.4mm;
−
|style="text-align:center;"| N/A
+
objl_stab=3·10⁻⁵⁄ₘᵢₙ;
−
|-
+
objl_res=15Å;
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Gauge Type
+
proj_conf=4 Polpiece Revolver;
−
|style="text-align:center;"| N/A
+
proj_mag=16.9:1, 69.9:1, 146:1, 300:1;
−
|-
+
conl_stig=Moveing Iron;
−
! scope="row"|Specemin Chamber Pressure
+
mag_range=295x, 1925x, 8Kx, 17Kx, 35Kx;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|10⁻3 Torr
+
chamber=1·10⁻⁴Torr;
−
|-
+
|}}
−
! scope="row"|Power Consumption
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|System Weight
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Electrion Source
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerator Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Kanalstrahlrohr]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Cathode Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Gas Discharge]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerating Voltage
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|75 KV
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Cathode Heating Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Condensor
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Condensor Lenses
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|2
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Minimum Spot Size Diameter
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Condensor Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|-
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Stage
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Holder Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Cartridge, Top Entry
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|X, Y Travel Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| N/A
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Objective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Focal Length
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Adjustment Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Spherical Error
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Aids
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Point Resolution
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Projective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Projective Lens
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Polpeace Configuration
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|}  
 
−
|}
 
  
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
{{#DeviceInfoBox2:tem|Elmiskop 51|File:Elmiskop51-overview-meek.jpg|
−
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[Prototyp 1]]
+
OEM=File:Siemens & Halske - Logo - 1971.png;
−
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
+
year=1956;
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|[[File:Ruska Prototype 2 - meek.jpg|200px|link=Prototyp 1]]
+
accel=Self Biased Steigerwald Triode;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
accel_volt=50 KV;
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
accel_stab=5·10⁻⁵⁄ₘᵢₙ;
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|General
+
cath_type=Tungsten Hairpin;
−
|-
+
objl_type=Permanent Magnet;
−
! scope="row"|Year
+
proj_type=Permanent Magnet;
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 1933
+
proj_no=1;
−
|-
+
objl_res=25-50Å;
−
! scope="row"|Successor
+
proj_conf=4 Polpiece Revolver;
−
|style="text-align:center;"| [[Prototype 2]]
+
conl_stig=Moveing Iron;
−
|-
+
|}}
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Gauge Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Specemin Chamber Pressure
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|10⁻3 Torr
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Power Consumption
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|System Weight
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Electrion Source
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerator Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Kanalstrahlrohr]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Cathode Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Gas Discharge]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerating Voltage
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|75 KV
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Cathode Heating Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Condensor
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Condensor Lenses
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Minimum Spot Size Diameter
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Condensor Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|-
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Stage
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Holder Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Cartridge, Top Entry
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|X, Y Travel Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| N/A
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Objective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Focal Length
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Adjustment Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Spherical Error
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Aids
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Point Resolution
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|500 [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angstrom Å] <ref>Geoffrey A. Meek, Practical Electron Microscopy for the Biologist, 2nd Edition (1976), Page 57</ref>
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Projective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Projective Lens
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Polpeace Configuration
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Single Polpiece
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}  
 
−
|}
 
  
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
{{#DeviceInfoBox2:tem|Elmiskop IA|File:Siemens-Elmiskop-IA.jpg|
−
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[Prototyp 2]]
+
OEM=File:Siemens & Halske - Logo - 1971.png;
−
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
+
year=1961;
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|[[File:Ruska Prototype 3 - meek.jpg|200px|link=Prototyp 2]]
+
mag_range=200x - 200Kx;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
mag_gauge=Galvanometer;
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
power=3.3 KVA;
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|General
+
weight=1200 Kg;
−
|-
+
accel_stab=2·10⁻⁵⁄ₘᵢₙ;
−
! scope="row"|Year
+
cath_heat=AC;
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 1938
+
successor=Elmiskop 101;
−
|-
+
accel=Self Biased Triode;
−
! scope="row"|Successor
+
accel_volt=40, 60, 80, 100 KV;
−
|style="text-align:center;"| [[Übermikroskop]]
+
cath_type=Tungsten Hairpin;
−
|-
+
conl_type=Electromagnetic;
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Range
+
conl_no=2;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
conl_stab=1·10⁻³⁄ₘᵢₙ;
−
|-
+
conl_stig=Moveing Iron;
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Gauge Type
+
conl_spot=2µm;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
xy=± 0.8 mm;
−
|-
+
objl_foc=2.8mm;
−
! scope="row"|Specemin Chamber Pressure
+
objl_range=2.8mm to 7.4mm;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|10⁻3 Torr?
+
objl_stab=1·10⁻⁵⁄ₘᵢₙ;
−
|-
+
objl_res=5Å;
−
! scope="row"|Power Consumption
+
objl_type=Electromagnetic;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
proj_type=Electromagnetic;
−
|-
+
proj_no=2;
−
! scope="row"|System Weight
+
proj_stab=1·10⁻⁴⁄ₘᵢₙ;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
proj_conf=4 Polpiece Revolver;
−
|}
+
proj_mag=12.5:1, 31.2:1, 62.5:1, 125:1, 250:1;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
holder=Cartridge, Top Entery;
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
chamber=1·10⁻⁴Torr;
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Electrion Source
+
objl_spher=3.3 mm;
−
|-
+
|
−
! scope="row"| Accelerator Type
+
}}
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Kanalstrahlrohr]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Cathode Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Gas Discharge]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerating Voltage
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|75 KV
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Cathode Heating Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Condensor
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Condensor Lenses
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Minimum Spot Size Diameter
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Condensor Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|-
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Stage
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Holder Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Cartridge, Top Entry
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|X, Y Travel Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| N/A
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Objective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Focal Length
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Adjustment Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Spherical Error
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Aids
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Point Resolution
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|100 [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angstrom Å] <ref>Geoffrey A. Meek, Practical Electron Microscopy for the Biologist, 2nd Edition (1976), Page 58</ref>
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Projective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Projective Lens
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Polpeace Configuration
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Single Polpiece
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}  
 
−
|}
 
  
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
{{#DeviceInfoBox2:tem|Elmiskop 101|File:Siemens Elmiskop-101-PLI.jpg|
−
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[Übermikroskop]]
+
OEM=File:Siemens & Halske - Logo - 1971.png;
−
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
+
year=1968;
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|[[File:Siemens - Übermikroskop - Meek.jpg|200px|link=Übermikroskop]]
+
mag_range=285x - 260Kx;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
mag_gauge=Galvanometer;
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
successor=Elmiskop 102;
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|General
+
accel=Self Biased Triode;
−
|-
+
accel_volt=40, 60, 80, 100, 125 KV;
−
! scope="row"|Year
+
cath_type=Tungsten Hairpin;
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 1939
+
conl_type=Electromagnetic;
−
|-
+
conl_no=2;
−
! scope="row"|Successor
+
conl_stig=Electromagnetic Octopol;
−
|style="text-align:center;"| [[ÜM100]]
+
xy=± 0.8 mm;
−
|-
+
objl_type=Electromagnetic;
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Range
+
proj_type=Electromagnetic;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
proj_no=2;
−
|-
+
proj_conf=2 Polpiece Revolver;
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Gauge Type
+
holder=Cartridge, Top Entery;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
|}}
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Specemin Chamber Pressure
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|10⁻4 Torr?
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Power Consumption
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|System Weight
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Electrion Source
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerator Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Kanalstrahlrohr]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Cathode Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Gas Discharge]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerating Voltage
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|75 KV
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Cathode Heating Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Condensor
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Condensor Lenses
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Minimum Spot Size Diameter
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Condensor Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|-
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Stage
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Holder Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Cartridge, Top Entry
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|X, Y Travel Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Objective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Focal Length
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Adjustment Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Spherical Error
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Aids
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Point Resolution
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|100 [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angstrom Å] <ref>Geoffrey A. Meek, Practical Electron Microscopy for the Biologist, 2nd Edition (1976), Page 58</ref>
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Projective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Projective Lens
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Polpeace Configuration
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Single Polpiece
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}  
 
−
|}
 
  
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
{{#DeviceInfoBox2:tem|Elmiskop 102|Siemens-elmiskop102 from-brochure.png|
−
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[ÜM100 Gen1]]
+
OEM=File:Siemens & Halske - Logo - 1971.png;
−
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
+
year=1972;
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|
+
mag_range=200x - 500Kx;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
mag_gauge=Digital;
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
power=4 KVA;
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|General
+
weight= Kg;
−
|-
+
accel_stab=2·10⁻⁶⁄ₘᵢₙ;
−
! scope="row"|Year
+
cath_heat=DC;
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 1939
+
successor=Elmiskop 103;
−
|-
+
accel=Self Biased Triode;
−
! scope="row"|Successor
+
accel_volt=20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 125 KV;
−
|style="text-align:center;"| [[ÜM100]]
+
cath_type=Tungsten Hairpin, Tungsten Lancet;
−
|-
+
conl_type=Electromagnetic;
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Range
+
conl_no=2;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
conl_stab=5·10⁻⁶⁄ₘᵢₙ;
−
|-
+
conl_stig=Electromagnetic Octopol;
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Gauge Type
+
conl_spot=1.7µm / 0.5 µm;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
xy=± 1 mm;
−
|-
+
objl_foc=2.7mm;
−
! scope="row"|Specemin Chamber Pressure
+
objl_range=1.6mm (20KV) to 7mm;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|10⁻4 Torr?
+
objl_stab=< 2·10⁻⁶⁄ₘᵢₙ;
−
|-
+
objl_res=3Å;
−
! scope="row"|Power Consumption
+
objl_type=Electromagnetic;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
proj_type=Electromagnetic;
−
|-
+
proj_no=3;
−
! scope="row"|System Weight
+
proj_stab=<5·10⁻⁶⁄ₘᵢₙ;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
proj_conf=Single Polpiece;
−
|}
+
holder=Cartridge, Top Entery;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
chamber=5·10⁻⁶ Torr;
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
objl_spher=2.9 mm;
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Electrion Source
+
objl_chrom=2.1 mm;
−
|-
+
successor=Elmiskop CT150;
−
! scope="row"| Accelerator Type
+
|
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Electron Gun]]
+
}}
−
|-
+
{{#DeviceInfoBox2:tem|Elmiskop CT150|Simens-Elmiskop-ct150-from-brochure.jpg|
−
! scope="row"| Cathode Type
+
OEM=File:Siemens & Halske - Logo - 1971.png;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Tungsten Hairpin]]
+
year=1977;
−
|-
+
mag_gauge=Digital;
−
! scope="row"| Accelerating Voltage
+
mag_range=500x - 1200Kx;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|55, 70, 85, 100 KV
+
accel=Self Biased Triode;
−
|-
+
accel_volt=20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 125, 150 KV;
−
! scope="row"|Stability
+
accel_current=100nA → 100µA;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
power=5.5kVA;
−
|-
+
weight= 1800Kg;
−
! scope="row"|Cathode Heating Methode
+
accel_stab=2·10⁻⁶⁄ₘᵢₙ;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
cath_heat=DC;
−
|-
+
cath_type=Tungsten Hairpin, Tungsten Lancet;
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Methode
+
conl_type=Electromagnetic;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
conl_no=2;
−
|}
+
conl_stab=<5·10⁻⁶⁄ₘᵢₙ;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
conl_stig=Electromagnetic Octopol;
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
conl_spot=500 nm / 200 nm;
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Condensor
+
holder=Side Entry;
−
|-
+
chamber=5·10⁻⁶ Torr;
−
! scope="row"|Number of Condensor Lenses
+
objl_spher=1.4 mm;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
+
objl_chrom=1.3 mm;
−
|-
+
objl_foc=1.7mm;
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
+
objl_type=Electromagnetic;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
objl_stab=< 2·10⁻⁷⁄ₘᵢₙ;
−
|-
+
objl_res=3Å;
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
+
proj_type=Electromagnetic;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
proj_no=3;
−
|-
+
proj_stab=<5·10⁻⁶⁄ₘᵢₙ;
−
! scope="row"|Minimum Spot Size Diameter
+
proj_conf=Single Polpiece;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
|
−
|-
+
}}
−
! scope="row"|Condensor Alignment
+
{{#DeviceInfoBox2:tem|Elmiskop CT100||
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
OEM=File:Siemens & Halske - Logo - 1971.png;
−
|-
+
year=1977;
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
+
mag_gauge=Digital;
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
+
accel=Self Biased Triode;
−
|-
+
accel_volt=20, 40, 60, 80, 100 KV ?;
−
|}
+
|
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
+
}}
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
</br>
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Stage
+
<div>~</div>
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Holder Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Cartridge, Top Entry
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|X, Y Travel Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Objective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Focal Length
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Adjustment Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Spherical Error
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Aids
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Point Resolution
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Projective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Projective Lens
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Polpeace Configuration
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Single Polpiece
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}  
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[ÜM100]]
 
−
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
 
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|[[File:Siemens - ÜM100 - Ruska 1953.png|200px|link=ÜM100]]
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|General
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Year
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 1949
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Successor
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| [[Elmiskop I]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Gauge Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Specemin Chamber Pressure
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|10⁻4 Torr?
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Power Consumption
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|System Weight
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Electrion Source
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerator Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Electron Gun]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Cathode Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Tungsten Hairpin]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerating Voltage
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|40, 60, 80, 100 KV
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Cathode Heating Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Condensor
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Condensor Lenses
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Minimum Spot Size Diameter
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Condensor Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|-
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Stage
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Holder Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Cartridge, Top Entry
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|X, Y Travel Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Objective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Focal Length
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Adjustment Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Spherical Error
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Aids
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Point Resolution
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Projective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Projective Lens
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Polpeace Configuration
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Single Polpiece
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|}
 
  
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
[[Category:Pages using DynamicPageList parser function]]
−
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[ÜM60]]
 
−
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
 
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|General
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Year
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 1950
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Successor
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| [[Elmiskop II]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Gauge Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Specemin Chamber Pressure
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|10⁻4 Torr?
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Power Consumption
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|System Weight
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Electrion Source
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerator Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Electron Gun]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Cathode Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Tungsten Hairpin]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerating Voltage
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|40, 50, 60 KV
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Cathode Heating Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Condensor
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Condensor Lenses
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Minimum Spot Size Diameter
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Condensor Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|-
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Stage
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Holder Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Cartridge, Top Entry
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|X, Y Travel Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Objective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Focal Length
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Adjustment Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Spherical Error
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Aids
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Point Resolution
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Projective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Projective Lens
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Polpeace Configuration
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Single Polpiece
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[Elmiskop I]]
 
−
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
 
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|[[File:Elmiskop1-Front-Brochure.jpg|200px|link=Elmiskop 1]]
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|General
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Year
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 1954
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Successor
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| [[Elmiskop IA]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 200x to 200,000x
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Gauge Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Galvanometer
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Specemin Chamber Pressure
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|10⁻⁴ Torr
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Power Consumption
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 3.3 KVA
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|System Weight
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1200 Kg
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Electrion Source
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerator Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Single Stage [[Electron Gun]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Cathode Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Tungsten Hairpin]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerating Voltage
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|40, 60, 80, 100 KV
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|2*10⁻⁵/min
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Cathode Heating Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|AC
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y, Mechanical
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Condensor
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Condensor Lenses
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|2
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|10⁻³/min
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Moveing Iron, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Minimum Spot Size Diameter
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|2000 nm
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Condensor Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y, and Tilt, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|-
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Stage
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Holder Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Cartridge, Top Entry
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|X, Y Travel Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| ± 0.8 mm
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Objective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Focal Length
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 2.8mm
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Adjustment Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 2.8mm to 7.4mm
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Spherical Error
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|3.3mm
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|10⁻⁵/min
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Moveing Iron, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Aids
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Point Resolution
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|5 [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angstrom Å]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Projective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Projective Lens
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|10⁻⁴/min
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Polpeace Configuration
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|4 Position Revolver
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|12.5:1, 31.2:1, 62.5:1, 125:1, 250:1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y (via Rovolver Rotation) & Tilt, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[Elmiskop II Prototype]]
 
−
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
 
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|[[File:Siemens - Elmiskop II Prototype.png|200px|link=Elmiskop II Prototype]]
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|General
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Year
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 1954
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Successor
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| [[Elmiskop II]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Gauge Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Galvanometer
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Specemin Chamber Pressure
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|10⁻⁴ Torr
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Power Consumption
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|System Weight
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Electrion Source
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerator Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Single Stage [[Electron Gun]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Cathode Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Tungsten Hairpin]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerating Voltage
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|40, 50, 60 KV 
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Cathode Heating Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|AC
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y, Mechanical
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Condensor
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Condensor Lenses
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|0
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Minimum Spot Size Diameter
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Condensor Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y, and Tilt, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Stage
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Holder Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Cartridge, Top Entry
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|X, Y Travel Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| ± 0.8 mm
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Objective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Focal Length
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Adjustment Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Spherical Error
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|3 * 10⁻⁵/min
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Moveing Iron, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Aids
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Point Resolution
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|25 [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angstrom Å] <ref>K. Müller & E. Ruska, Ein vereinfachtest Elektromagnetisches Durschstahlungsmikroskop für Elektronen von 40 bis 60KV*), 1954</ref>
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Projective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Projective Lens
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Polpeace Configuration
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|4 Position Revolver
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y (via Rovolver Rotation) & Tilt, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|}
 
  
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[Elmiskop II]]
 
−
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
 
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|[[File:Siemens - Elmiskop II - Column 2.png|200px|link=Elmiskop II]]
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|General
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Year
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 1955
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Successor
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| [[Elmiskop 51]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 200x to 200,000x
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Gauge Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Specemin Chamber Pressure
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|10⁻⁴ Torr
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Power Consumption
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 2 KVA
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|System Weight
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|700 Kg
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Electrion Source
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerator Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Single Stage [[Electron Gun]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Cathode Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Tungsten Hairpin]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerating Voltage
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 50 KV
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|5.35*10⁻9/min
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Cathode Heating Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|AC
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y, Mechanical
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Condensor
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Condensor Lenses
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|0
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Minimum Spot Size Diameter
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Condensor Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y, and Tilt, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Stage
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Holder Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Cartridge, Top Entry
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|X, Y Travel Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| ± 0.8 mm
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Objective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Focal Length
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 1.8mm
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Adjustment Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Spherical Error
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|3 * 10⁻⁵/min
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Moveing Iron, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Aids
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Point Resolution
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|20 [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angstrom Å]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Projective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Projective Lens
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|10⁻⁴/min
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Polpeace Configuration
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|4 Position Revolver
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|16.9:1, 69.9:1, 146:1, 300:1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y (via Rovolver Rotation) & Tilt, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[Elmiskop 51 Prototyp]]
 
−
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
 
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|[[File:Elmiskop51-prototype-overview.jpg|200px|link=Elmiskop 51 Prototyp]]
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|General
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Year
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 1956
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Successor
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| [[Elmiskop 51]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Gauge Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Specemin Chamber Pressure
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Power Consumption
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|System Weight
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Electrion Source
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerator Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Single Stage [[Electron Gun]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Cathode Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Tungsten Hairpin]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerating Voltage
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 50 KV
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Cathode Heating Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|AC
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y, Mechanical
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Condensor
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Condensor Lenses
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|0
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Minimum Spot Size Diameter
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Condensor Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Stage
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Holder Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Cartridge, Top Entry 9 position
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|X, Y Travel Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| ± 0.8 mm
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Objective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Focal Length
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Adjustment Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Spherical Error
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Moveing Iron, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Aids
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Point Resolution
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|50 [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angstrom Å] <ref>K. Müller & E. Ruska, Ein Hilfselektronenmikroskop für Kurs- und Routinebetrieb, (1956), Vierter Internationaler Kongress für Elektronenmikroskopie, Physikalisch Technischer teil, Page 184-187</ref>
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Permanent Magnet
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Projective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Projective Lens
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Polpeace Configuration
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|4 Position Revolver
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y (via Rovolver Rotation) & Tilt, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Permanent Magnet
 
−
|}
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[Elmiskop IA]]
 
−
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
 
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|[[File:Elmiskop1-Front-Brochure.jpg|200px|link=Elmiskop 1]]
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|General
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Year
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 1961
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Successor
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| [[Elmiskop 101]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 200x to 200,000x
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Gauge Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Galvanometer
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Specemin Chamber Pressure
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|10⁻5Torr
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Power Consumption
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|System Weight
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Electrion Source
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerator Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Single Stage [[Electron Gun]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Cathode Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Tungsten Hairpin]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerating Voltage
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|40, 60, 80, 100 KV
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|2*10⁻⁵/min
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Cathode Heating Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|AC
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y, Mechanical
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Condensor
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Condensor Lenses
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|2
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Moveing Iron, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Minimum Spot Size Diameter
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Condensor Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y, and Tilt, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|-
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Stage
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Holder Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Cartridge, Top Entry
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|X, Y Travel Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| ± 0.8 mm
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Objective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Focal Length
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Adjustment Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Spherical Error
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Moveing Iron, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Aids
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Point Resolution
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|4 [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angstrom Å]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Projective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Projective Lens
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Polpeace Configuration
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|4 Position Revolver
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|12.5:1, 31.2:1, 62.5:1, 125:1, 250:1?
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y (via Rovolver Rotation) & Tilt, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[Elmiskop 51]]
 
−
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
 
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|[[File:Elmiskop51-overview-meek.jpg|200px|link=Elmiskop 51]]
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|General
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Year
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 1956
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Successor
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| [[Elmiskop 51]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Gauge Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Specemin Chamber Pressure
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Power Consumption
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|System Weight
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Electrion Source
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerator Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Single Stage [[Electron Gun]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Cathode Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Tungsten Hairpin]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerating Voltage
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 50 KV
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Cathode Heating Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|AC
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y, Mechanical
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Condensor
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Condensor Lenses
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|0
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Minimum Spot Size Diameter
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Condensor Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Stage
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Holder Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Cartridge, Top Entry 9 position
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|X, Y Travel Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| ± 0.8 mm
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Objective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Focal Length
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Adjustment Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Spherical Error
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Moveing Iron, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Aids
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Point Resolution
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|25-50 [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angstrom Å] Film Grain Dependent<ref>Geoffrey A. Meek, Practical Electron Microscopy for the Biologist, 2nd Edition (1976), Page 489</ref>
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Permanent Magnet
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Projective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Projective Lens
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|N/A
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Polpeace Configuration
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|4 Position Revolver
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y (via Rovolver Rotation) & Tilt, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Permanent Magnet
 
−
|}
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[Elmiskop 101]]
 
−
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
 
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|[[File:Siemens Elmiskop-101-PLI.jpg|200px|link=Elmiskop 101]]
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|General
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Year
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 1968
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Successor
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| [[Elmiskop 102]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Gauge Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Specemin Chamber Pressure
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Power Consumption
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|System Weight
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Electrion Source
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerator Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Single Stage [[Electron Gun]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Cathode Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Tungsten Hairpin]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerating Voltage
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 40, 60, 80, 100, 125 KV
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Cathode Heating Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y, Mechanical
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Condensor
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Condensor Lenses
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|2
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Minimum Spot Size Diameter
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Condensor Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Stage
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Holder Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Cartridge
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|X, Y Travel Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| ± 0.8 mm
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Objective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Focal Length
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Adjustment Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Spherical Error
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Moveing Iron, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Aids
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Point Resolution
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|3-5 [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angstrom Å] <ref>Geoffrey A. Meek, Practical Electron Microscopy for the Biologist, 1st Edition (1970), Page 235</ref>
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Projective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Projective Lens
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Polpeace Configuration
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|2 Position Revolver
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y (via Rovolver Rotation) & Tilt, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[Elmiskop 102]]
 
−
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
 
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|General
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Year
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 1972
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Successor
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| [[Elmiskop 103]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Gauge Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Specemin Chamber Pressure
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Power Consumption
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|System Weight
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Electrion Source
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerator Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Single Stage [[Electron Gun]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Cathode Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Tungsten Hairpin]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerating Voltage
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 40, 60, 80, 100, 125 KV
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Cathode Heating Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y, Mechanical
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Condensor
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Condensor Lenses
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|2
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Minimum Spot Size Diameter
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Condensor Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Stage
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Holder Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Cartridge
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|X, Y Travel Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| ± 0.8 mm
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Objective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Focal Length
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Adjustment Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Spherical Error
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Moveing Iron, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Aids
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Point Resolution
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|2 [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angstrom Å] (Line) 3 [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angstrom Å] (Point) <ref>Geoffrey A. Meek, Practical Electron Microscopy for the Biologist, 2nd Edition (1976), Page 502</ref>
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Projective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Projective Lens
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Polpeace Configuration
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y (via Rovolver Rotation) & Tilt, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[Elmiskop 103]]
 
−
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
 
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|General
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Year
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Successor
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| [[Elmiskop 104]]
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Gauge Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Specemin Chamber Pressure
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Power Consumption
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|System Weight
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Electrion Source
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerator Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Single Stage [[Electron Gun]]?
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Cathode Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Tungsten Hairpin]]ß
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerating Voltage
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 40, 60, 80, 100, 125 KV ?
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Cathode Heating Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y, Mechanical
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Condensor
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Condensor Lenses
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|2
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Minimum Spot Size Diameter
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Condensor Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Stage
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Holder Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Cartridge
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|X, Y Travel Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| ± 0.8 mm
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Objective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Focal Length
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Adjustment Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Spherical Error
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Aids
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Point Resolution
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Projective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Projective Lens
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Polpeace Configuration
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y (via Rovolver Rotation) & Tilt, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[Elmiskop 104]]
 
−
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
 
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|General
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Year
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Successor
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| none
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Gauge Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Specemin Chamber Pressure
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Power Consumption
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|System Weight
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Electrion Source
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerator Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Single Stage [[Electron Gun]]?
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Cathode Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|[[Tungsten Hairpin]]ß
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerating Voltage
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 40, 60, 80, 100, 125 KV ?
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Cathode Heating Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y, Mechanical
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Condensor
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Condensor Lenses
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|2
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Minimum Spot Size Diameter
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Condensor Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Stage
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Holder Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Cartridge
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|X, Y Travel Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| ± 0.8 mm
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Objective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Focal Length
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Adjustment Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Spherical Error
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Aids
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Point Resolution
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Projective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Projective Lens
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Polpeace Configuration
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|1
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|X, Y (via Rovolver Rotation) & Tilt, Mechanical
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|}
 
−
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[Elmiskop CT150]]
 
−
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
 
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|General
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Year
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| 1977
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Successor
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"| none
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Magnification Gauge Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Specemin Chamber Pressure
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Power Consumption
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|System Weight
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Electrion Source
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerator Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Cathode Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"| Accelerating Voltage
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Cathode Heating Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Methode
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Condensor
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Condensor Lenses
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Minimum Spot Size Diameter
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Condensor Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Stage
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Holder Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|X, Y Travel Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Objective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Focal Length
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Adjustment Range
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Spherical Error
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Stigmator
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment Aids
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Point Resolution
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|Electromagnetic
 
−
|}
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
! scope="row" colspan="2"|Projective Lens
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Number of Projective Lens
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Current Stability
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Polpeace Configuration
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Alignment
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|-
 
−
! scope="row"|Lens Type
 
−
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
−
|}
 
−
|}
 
−
 
 
== Scanning Transmission Electron Microscops ==
 
== Scanning Transmission Electron Microscops ==
 
 
Line 2,462: Line 378:
 
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[Elmiskop ST100F]]
 
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[Elmiskop ST100F]]
 
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
 
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|
+
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|[[File:Siemens - Elmiskop ST100F Overview - annotated.jpg|200px|link=Elmiskop ST100F]]
 
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
Line 2,597: Line 513:
 
|}  
 
|}  
 
|}
 
|}
−
+
 
 +
 
 +
 
 
== X-Ray Micro Analyzers ==
 
== X-Ray Micro Analyzers ==
 
 
Line 2,741: Line 659:
 
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[ETEC Autoscan| Autoscan]]
 
! scope="row" colspan="9" style="text-align:left;"|[[ETEC Autoscan| Autoscan]]
 
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
 
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
−
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|
+
|style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"|[[File:Autoscan Column.jpg|200px|link=ETEC Autoscan]]
 
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
|style="text-align:center;"|
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
Line 2,857: Line 775:
  
  
−
= References =
+
= Documentation =
−
<references />
+
Full list of all documents related to the Siemens Electron Microscopes.
 +
{{#tree:
 +
*[[Elmiskop I]]
 +
**Service
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C70389-A2101-S116 - EO-ÜM2101-Bp7 - Stativ Bauschaltplan.pdf|C70389-A2101-S116 - EO-ÜM2101-Bp7 - Stativ Bauschaltplan}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C70389-A11-5734 - Eo ÜM11 Zb34 - Umbau des Elmiskop I-Geräts ab F Fr 288 (7 Ordner) in Geräte mit normaler und langer Brennweite.pdf|C70389-A11-5734 - Eo ÜM11 Zb34 - Umbau des Elmiskop I-Geräts ab F Fr 288 (7 Ordner) in Geräte mit normaler und langer Brennweite}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C70389-A11-S7 8 - Eo ÜM11 SK7 - Schaltteilliste zum Elmiskop I.pdf|C70389-A11-S7 8 - Eo ÜM11 SK7 - Schaltteilliste zum Elmiskop I}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C70144-A154-S6 10 - EO div 154 Sk6 - Netzanschlusschrank für Elmiskop I Sammelkarte.pdf|C70144-A154-S6 10 - EO div 154 Sk6 - Netzanschlusschrank für Elmiskop I Sammelkarte}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C70392-B8001-S2 - Eo verst 1 SK 2 - Linsenstrom-Regler Sammelkarte.pdf|C70392-B8001-S2 - Eo verst 1 SK 2 - Linsenstrom-Regler Sammelkarte}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C70280-A1-S3 - Eo na1 SK3 - Linsenstrom-Netzgerät Sammelkarte.pdf|C70280-A1-S3 - Eo na1 SK3 - Linsenstrom-Netzgerät Sammelkarte}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C70392-B8002-S1 - EO verst 2 Sk1 - Hochspannungsregler Sammelkarte.pdf|C70392-B8002-S1 - EO verst 2 Sk1 - Hochspannungsregler Sammelkarte}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C70144-A148-S4 - EO div 148 SK4 - 100 kV-Gleichrichter Sammelkarte.pdf|C70144-A148-S4 - EO div 148 SK4 - 100 kV-Gleichrichter Sammelkarte}}
 +
 
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C71122-A3-A1.pdf| C71122-A3-A1 - Batteriekasten}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Eo verst 2 SK 1.pdf|C70392-B8002-S1 - Eo verst 2 SK 1 - Hochspannungsregler Sammelkarte}}
 +
 
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C71280-A3-A1-A2.pdf|C71280-A3-A1-A2 - Netzanschlußschrank Elmiskop I}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C71280-A3-B2 B3.pdf|C71280-A3-B2 B3 - Luftschützplatte}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C71280-A3-B1.pdf|C71280-A3-B1 - Kondensator- und Widerstandsplatte}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C71302-A3-A1 A2.pdf|C71302-A3-A1 A2 - Linsenstrom-Regler}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C71302-A3-B2.pdf|C71302-A3-B2 - Chassis I}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C71302-A3-B9.pdf|C71302-A3-B9 - Winkel mit Relaisfassung}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C71302-A3-B10.pdf|C71302-A3-B10 - Chassis II}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C71302-A3-B16.pdf|C71302-A3-B16 - Frontplatte, kpl.}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C71302-A3-B19.pdf|C71302-A3-B19 - Schalteraufbau I}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C71302-A3-B24.pdf|C71302-A3-B24 - Schalteraufbau II}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - eg uM 11 k12.pdf|C70389-A11-S12 - Schaltteilliste zum Elmiskop I}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - eg uM 2702 Sk6.pdf|C70389-A2702-S6 - Eo. ÜM 2702 SK6 - Schaltteilliste zum Bedienungskasten für Elmiskop I}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - EO div148 SK4.pdf|C70144-A148-S4 - EO. Div, 148 SK4 - 100 kV-Gleichrichter Sammelkarte}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Eo no 1 SK 3.pdf|C70280-A1-S3 - Eo. na 1, Sk3 - Linsenstrom--Netzgerät Sammelkarte}}
 +
 
 +
 
 +
**Promotional
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - 1-7601-203 - Elmikop I - Brochure.pdf|1/7601-203 - Elmikop I - Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens Elmiskop 1 - Grossraum Objektkammer.pdf|Grossraum Objektkammer Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens Elmiskop 1 - Objektheizeinrichtung.pdf|Objektheizeinrichtung Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens Elmiskop 1 - Objektkühleinrichtung.pdf|Objektkühleinrichtung Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens Elmiskop 1 - Objektraumkühlung.pdf|Objektraumkühlung Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens Elmiskop 1 - Bildübertragungseinrichtung.pdf|Bildübertragungseinrichtung Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Einrichtung für Außenkinematografie am Elmiskop 1A, 1 und Elmiskop II - comp.pdf|Einrichtung für Außenkinematografie Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Einrichtung für Innenkinematographie zum Elmiskop 1, 1A und Elmisop II - comp.pdf|Einrichtung für Innenkinematographie Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - 70-mm.Filmkasette für das Elmiskop 1A, 1 und II - comp.pdf|70-mm.Filmkasette Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Bildübertragungseinrichtung für Siemens-Elektronenmikroskope - comp.pdf|Bildübertragungseinrichtung Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Einrichtung für Objektraumkühlung zum Elmiskop 1 und am Elmiskop 1A - comp.pdf|Einrichtung für Objektraumkühlung Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Spitzenkathode zum Elmiskop IA und Elmiskop I - comp.pdf|Spitzenkathode Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Objektkühleinrichtung zum Elmiskop 1A und Elmiskop 1 - comp.pdf|Objektkühleinrichtunge Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Objektpatrone für Dehnungsverfahren zum Elmiskop IA und Elmiskop I - comp.pdf|Objektpatrone für Dehnungsverfahren Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Elektrischer Belichtungsverschluß zum Elmiskop IA und Elmiskop II - comp.pdf|Elektrischer Belichtungsverschluß Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Doppelkipp-Einrichtung für Objekte zum Elmiskop I und IA - comp.pdf|Doppelkipp-Einrichtung Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Großraum-Objektkammer zum Elmiskop 1A und Elmiskop 1 - comp.pdf|Großraum-Objektkammer Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Röntgenspektrometer-Zusatz zum Elmiskop IA und I - comp.pdf|Röntgenspektrometer-Zusatz Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Objektheizeinrichtung zum Elmiskop IA und Elmiskop I - comp.pdf|Objektheizeinrichtung Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Objektpatrone für Reflexionsbeugung zum Elmiskop IA, I und II - comp.pdf|Objektpatrone für Reflexionsbeugung Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Einrichtung für Simultanbeugung zum Elmiskop I und IA - comp.pdf|Einrichtung für Simultanbeugung Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Dünnwandige Objektivaperturblenden für die Elektronenmikroskopie - comp.pdf|Dünnwandige Objektivaperturblenden Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Einrichtung für Röntgenmikroanalyse (RMA) zum Elmiskop Ia und Elmiskop I - comp.pdf|Einrichtung für Röntgenmikroanalyse (RMA) Brochure}}
 +
*[[Elmiskop II]]
 +
**Service
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C70389-A13-S301 - Eo ÜM 13 str 1 - Elmiskop II Stromlaufplan.pdf|C70389-A13-S301 - Eo ÜM 13 str 1 - Elmiskop II Stromlaufplan}}
 +
*[[Elmiskop IA]]
 +
**Manual
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l: Siemens-Elmiskop-IA-Band1-Bedienungsanleitung.pdf|Eg1/1000.16/10.64 - Band 1 - Bedienungsanleitung}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Elmiskop IA - Bedienungsanleitung - Band 2 - Bilder und Pläne.pdf|Eg1/1000.16/10.64 - Band 2 - Bilder und Pläne}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Elmiskop 1A - Band 2 - Abbildungen - EN DE.pdf|Eg1/1000.16/10.64e - Band 2 - Bilder und Pläne}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Elmiskop 1A - Volume 1 - Instruction Manual.pdf|Volume 1 - Instruction Manual}}
 +
 
 +
*[[Elmiskop 101]]
 +
**Manual
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Anleitung EG 1A19 - 1d - Elmiskop 101 Bedienungsanleitung.pdf|EG 1A19 - 1d - Elmiskop 101 Bedienungsanleitung}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - MWB EM Q 801def 6 76 - Transportanleitung Elmiskop 101 & 102.pdf|MWB EM Q/801def/6.76 - Transportanleitung Elmiskop 101 & 102}}
 +
 
 +
*[[Elmiskop 102]]
 +
**Manual
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - MWB C73000-B3100-C3-1 - Elmiskop 102 Bedienungsanleitung.pdf|MWB C73000-B3100-C3-1 - Elmiskop 102 Bedienungsanleitung}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - MWB EM Q 801def 6 76 - Transportanleitung Elmiskop 101 & 102.pdf|MWB EM Q/801def/6.76 - Transportanleitung Elmiskop 101 & 102}}
 +
 
 +
*[[Elmiskop ST100F]]
 +
**Service
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - C73389-A31-A1 A3- -98 - S1- Blatt 3- ST100F - Objektiv Sonderbauunterlage.tif|C73389-A31-A1 A3-*-98 - S1- Blatt 3- ST100F - Objektiv Sonderbauunterlage}}
 +
**Promotional
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - E631-1014 - Elmiskop ST100F Brochure - German.pdf|E631/1014 - Elmiskop ST100F - Brochure}}
 +
 
 +
*[[Elmiskop CT150]]
 +
**Promotional
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - E631-1016 - Elmiskop CT150 - Brochure.pdf|E631/1016 - Elmiskop CT150 - Brochure}}
 +
 
 +
*[[ETEC / Siemens Autoscan]]
 +
**Promotional
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:ETEC - Seimens - E6331-1002 - Autoscan Brochure - German.pdf|E6331/1002 - Autoscan - Brochure}}
 +
***{"icon":false}{{#l:ETEC - Siemens - E633-1001-101 - Autoscan Brochure.pdf|E633/1001-101 - Autoscan - Brochure}}
 +
 
 +
*Price Lists / Catalogs
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Preisliste Eg1 - September 1971 - Elektronenmikroskope und Zubehör - compressed.pdf|September 1971 - Elektronenmikroskope und Zubehör - Preisliste Eg1}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Elektronenoptik aktuell.pdf|Elektronenoptik aktuell CT150 & ST100F}}
 +
*EG Berichte
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - 1959- Elmiskop 1- Zusammenstellung der verwendeten Dichtungen - Bis Gerät 387.pdf
 +
|1961 - Woche 40 - Elmiskop 1- Zusammenstellung der verwendeten Dichtungen - Bis Gerät 387}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Elmiskop 1- Zusammenstellung der verwendeten Dichtungen - Ab Gerät 388.pdf
 +
|1961 - Woche 41 - Elmiskop 1- Zusammenstellung der verwendeten Dichtungen - Ab Gerät 388}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Eg1 - 1961 - 28 - Hinweise zur Präparation elektronenmikroskopischer Obiekte.pdf
 +
|1961 - Woche 28 - Hinweise zur Präparation elektronenmikroskopischer Obiekte}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Eg1 - 1961 - 32- Die Herstellung von Kohleaufdampfschichten.pdf
 +
|1961 - Woche 32 - Die Herstellung von Kohleaufdampfschichten}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Eg1 - nr11 - 1963 - w48 - Kurzanleitung zur Justierung des Elmiskop I.pdf
 +
|1963 - Woche 48 - Kurzanleitung zur Justierung des Elmiskop I}}
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Eg1 - nr14 - 1964 - Literatur und Bezugsquellen für Hilfsgeräte und -materialien zur Elektronenmikroskopie.pdf
 +
|1964 - Woche 54 - Literatur und Bezugsquellen für Hilfsgeräte und -materialien zur Elektronenmikroskopie}}
 +
*Fokus Infomration
 +
**{"icon":false}{{#l:Siemens - Focus Information 1 - Hochleistungs Elektronenmikroskop Elmiskop 102.pdf
 +
|Focus Information 1 - Hochleistungs Elektronenmikroskop Elmiskop 102}}
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
[[Category:Pages using DynamicPageList parser function]]
 +
 
 
= Categorie Entries =
 
= Categorie Entries =
 
{{#tree:
 
{{#tree:

Latest revision as of 15:59, 1 December 2023

The Siemens Logo as seen in 1971

The Siemens Corperation has, throughout the years produced many things, among them was the very First Electron Microsocpe. The history of the Electron Microscope started with Siemenes and Ernst Ruska, together with his research team, they created the very first Electron Microscopes.

Timeline

<itimeline>

1939-01-01/1949-01-01|Universal|Übermikroskop 1949-01-01/1955-01-01|Universal|ÜM100 1954-01-01/1961-01-01|Universal|Elmiskop I 1961-01-01/1971-01-01|Universal|Elmiskop IA 1968-01-01/1971-01-01|Universal|Elmiskop 101 1971-01-01/1978-01-01|Universal|Elmiskop 102 1977-01-01/1978-01-01|Universal|Elmiskop CT150

1961-01-01/1971-01-01|EPMA|Elmisonde

1977-01-01/1978-01-01|STEM|Elmiskop ST100F

1949-01-01/1955-01-01|Budget|ÜM60 1955-01-01/1956-01-01|Budget|Elmiskop II 1956-01-01/1971-01-01|Budget|Elmiskop 51

1938-01-01|Experimental|Prototyp 1 1938-05-01|Experimental|Prototyp 2 1954-01-01|Experimental|Elmiskop II Prototype 1956-01-01|Experimental|Elmiskop 51 Prototype </itimeline>


Models

Siemens, as the company responsible for the invention of the Electron Microscope has produced many models throughout the years, also selling a rebadged version of the Etec Autoscan which was sold under the Siemens name outside the United States. Most of their models however where of the Transmission kind, mostly due to Ernst Ruskas Prescience.

Transmission Electron Microscops







General
Year 1938
Successor Prototyp 2
Electron Source
Accelerator Type Kanalstrahlrohr
Acellerating Voltage 75 KV
Cathode Gas Discharge
Condenser
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Stage
Holder Type Cartridge, Top Entery
Objective
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Projective Lens
Lens Type Electromagnetic
No. of Lenses 1









General
Year 1938
Successor Übermikroskop
Electron Source
Accelerator Type Kanalstrahlrohr
Acellerating Voltage 75 KV
Cathode Gas Discharge
Condenser
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Stage
Holder Type Cartridge, Top Entery
Objective
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Resolution 100a
Projective Lens
Lens Type Electromagnetic
No. of Lenses 1









General
Year 1939
Successor ÜM100
Electron Source
Accelerator Type Kanalstrahlrohr
Acellerating Voltage 75 KV
Cathode Gas Discharge
Condenser
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Stage
Holder Type Cartridge, Top Entery
Objective
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Resolution 100a
Projective Lens
Lens Type Electromagnetic
No. of Lenses 1









General
Year 1949
Successor Elmiskop I
Chamber Pressure 1·10⁻⁴ Torr
Electron Source
Accelerator Type Self Biased Triode
Acellerating Voltage 40 KV, 60 KV, 80 KV, 100 KV
Cathode Tungsten Hairpin
Condenser
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Stage
Holder Type Cartridge, Top Entery
Objective
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Projective Lens
Lens Type Electromagnetic
No. of Lenses 1









General
Year 1950
Successor Elmiskop II
Electron Source
Accelerator Type Self Biased Triode
Acellerating Voltage 40, 50, 60 KV
Cathode Tungsten Hairpin
Condenser
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Stage
Holder Type Cartridge, Top Entery
Objective
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Projective Lens
Lens Type Electromagnetic
No. of Lenses 1









General
Year 1954
Successor Elmiskop IA
Mag. Range 200x - 200Kx
Mag. Gauge Galvanometer
Chamber Pressure 1·10⁻⁴ Torr
Power Requirment 3.3 KVA
System Weight 1200 Kg
Electron Source
Accelerator Type Self Biased Triode
Acellerating Voltage 40, 60, 80, 100 KV
Stability 2·10⁻⁵⁄ₘᵢₙ
Cathode Tungsten Hairpin
Cathode Heating AC
Condenser
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Nu. of Lenses 2
Stability 1·10⁻³⁄ₘᵢₙ
Stigmator Moveing Iron
Spot Size 2µm
Stage
Holder Type Cartridge, Top Entery
Objective
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Focal Length 2.8mm
Stability 1·10⁻⁵⁄ₘᵢₙ
Range 2.8mm to 7.4mm
Spherical Error 3.3 mm
Resolution 5Å
Projective Lens
Lens Type Electromagnetic
No. of Lenses 2
Stability 1·10⁻⁴⁄ₘᵢₙ
Configuration 4 Polpiece Revolver
Pol Piece Mag. 12.5:1, 31.2:1, 62.5:1, 125:1, 250:1








General
Year 1954
Successor Elmiskop II
Electron Source
Accelerator Type Self Biased Steigerwald Triode
Acellerating Voltage 40, 50, 60 KV
Cathode Tungsten Hairpin
Stage
Holder Type Cartridge, Top Entery
Objective
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Stability 3·10⁻⁵⁄ₘᵢₙ
Resolution 25Å
Projective Lens
Lens Type Electromagnetic
No. of Lenses 1
Configuration 4 Polpiece Revolver











General
Year 1955
Successor Elmiskop 51
Mag. Range 295x, 1925x, 8Kx, 17Kx, 35Kx
Chamber Pressure 1·10⁻⁴Torr
Power Requirment 2 KVA
System Weight 700 Kg
Electron Source
Accelerator Type Self Biased Steigerwald Triode
Acellerating Voltage 50 KV
Stability 5·10⁻⁵⁄ₘᵢₙ
Cathode Tungsten Hairpin
Condenser
Stigmator Moveing Iron
Stage
Holder Type Cartridge, Top Entery
Objective
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Focal Length 1.8mm
Stability 3·10⁻⁵⁄ₘᵢₙ
Range 2.8mm to 7.4mm
Resolution 15Å
Projective Lens
Lens Type Electromagnetic
No. of Lenses 1
Configuration 4 Polpiece Revolver
Pol Piece Mag. 16.9:1, 69.9:1, 146:1, 300:1








General
Year 1956
Electron Source
Accelerator Type Self Biased Steigerwald Triode
Acellerating Voltage 50 KV
Stability 5·10⁻⁵⁄ₘᵢₙ
Cathode Tungsten Hairpin
Condenser
Stigmator Moveing Iron
Objective
Lens Type Permanent Magnet
Resolution 25-50Å
Projective Lens
Lens Type Permanent Magnet
No. of Lenses 1
Configuration 4 Polpiece Revolver









General
Year 1961
Successor Elmiskop 101
Mag. Range 200x - 200Kx
Mag. Gauge Galvanometer
Chamber Pressure 1·10⁻⁴Torr
Power Requirment 3.3 KVA
System Weight 1200 Kg
Electron Source
Accelerator Type Self Biased Triode
Acellerating Voltage 40, 60, 80, 100 KV
Stability 2·10⁻⁵⁄ₘᵢₙ
Cathode Tungsten Hairpin
Cathode Heating AC
Condenser
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Nu. of Lenses 2
Stability 1·10⁻³⁄ₘᵢₙ
Stigmator Moveing Iron
Spot Size 2µm
Stage
Holder Type Cartridge, Top Entery
Objective
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Focal Length 2.8mm
Stability 1·10⁻⁵⁄ₘᵢₙ
Range 2.8mm to 7.4mm
Spherical Error 3.3 mm
Resolution 5Å
Projective Lens
Lens Type Electromagnetic
No. of Lenses 2
Stability 1·10⁻⁴⁄ₘᵢₙ
Configuration 4 Polpiece Revolver
Pol Piece Mag. 12.5:1, 31.2:1, 62.5:1, 125:1, 250:1









General
Year 1968
Successor Elmiskop 102
Mag. Range 285x - 260Kx
Mag. Gauge Galvanometer
Electron Source
Accelerator Type Self Biased Triode
Acellerating Voltage 40, 60, 80, 100, 125 KV
Cathode Tungsten Hairpin
Condenser
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Nu. of Lenses 2
Stigmator Electromagnetic Octopol
Stage
Holder Type Cartridge, Top Entery
Objective
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Projective Lens
Lens Type Electromagnetic
No. of Lenses 2
Configuration 2 Polpiece Revolver









General
Year 1972
Successor Elmiskop 103
Mag. Range 200x - 500Kx
Mag. Gauge Digital
Chamber Pressure 5·10⁻⁶ Torr
Power Requirment 4 KVA
System Weight Kg
Electron Source
Accelerator Type Self Biased Triode
Acellerating Voltage 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 125 KV
Stability 2·10⁻⁶⁄ₘᵢₙ
Cathode Tungsten Hairpin, Tungsten Lancet
Cathode Heating DC
Condenser
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Nu. of Lenses 2
Stability 5·10⁻⁶⁄ₘᵢₙ
Stigmator Electromagnetic Octopol
Spot Size 1.7µm / 0.5 µm
Stage
Holder Type Cartridge, Top Entery
Objective
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Focal Length 2.7mm
Stability < 2·10⁻⁶⁄ₘᵢₙ
Range 1.6mm (20KV) to 7mm
Spherical Error 2.9 mm
Chromatic Error 2.1 mm
Resolution 3Å
Projective Lens
Lens Type Electromagnetic
No. of Lenses 3
Stability <5·10⁻⁶⁄ₘᵢₙ
Configuration Single Polpiece








General
Year 1977
Mag. Range 500x - 1200Kx
Mag. Gauge Digital
Chamber Pressure 5·10⁻⁶ Torr
Power Requirment 5.5kVA
System Weight 1800Kg
Electron Source
Accelerator Type Self Biased Triode
Acellerating Voltage 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 125, 150 KV
Stability 2·10⁻⁶⁄ₘᵢₙ
Emmision Current 100nA → 100µA
Cathode Tungsten Hairpin, Tungsten Lancet
Cathode Heating DC
Condenser
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Nu. of Lenses 2
Stability <5·10⁻⁶⁄ₘᵢₙ
Stigmator Electromagnetic Octopol
Spot Size 500 nm / 200 nm
Stage
Holder Type Side Entry
Objective
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Focal Length 1.7mm
Stability < 2·10⁻⁷⁄ₘᵢₙ
Spherical Error 1.4 mm
Chromatic Error 1.3 mm
Resolution 3Å
Projective Lens
Lens Type Electromagnetic
No. of Lenses 3
Stability <5·10⁻⁶⁄ₘᵢₙ
Configuration Single Polpiece




General
Year 1977
Mag. Gauge Digital
Electron Source
Accelerator Type Self Biased Triode
Acellerating Voltage 20, 40, 60, 80, 100 KV ?



~

Scanning Transmission Electron Microscops

Elmiskop ST100F
Siemens - Elmiskop ST100F Overview - annotated.jpg
General
Year 1977
Successor none
Magnification Range 50x - 10e7X
Magnification Gauge Type
Specemin Chamber Pressure 10e-7 mBar
Power Consumption
System Weight
Electrion Source
Accelerator Type Crewe FE Electron Gun
Cathode Type Cold Field Emmision
Accelerating Voltage 20, 40, 60, 80, 100 KV, (10 - 30 KV)
Stability 2*10e-6
Cathode Heating Methode N/A
Alignment Methode
Condensor
Number of Condensor Lenses 1
Current Stability 2*10e-6
Stigmator
Minimum Spot Size Diameter
Condensor Alignment
Lens Type Crewe Electrostatic
Stage
Holder Type
X, Y Travel Range +- 1 mm
Objective Lens
Focal Length 1.8 mm
Adjustment Range
Spherical Error 1.3 mm
Chromatic Error 1.3 mm
Current Stability 1 * 10e-6
Stigmator Electromagnetic
Alignment Aids
Point Resolution 2 Å
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Projective Lens
Number of Projective Lens
Current Stability
Polpeace Configuration
Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
Alignment
Lens Type


X-Ray Micro Analyzers

Elmisonde
Siemens - Elmisonde - Overview from Brochure.jpg
General
Year 1961
Successor none
Magnification Range
Magnification Gauge Type
Specemin Chamber Pressure
Power Consumption
System Weight
Electrion Source
Accelerator Type Single Stage Electron Gun
Cathode Type Tungsten Hairpin
Accelerating Voltage 40, 60, 80, 100 KV
Stability 2*10⁻⁵/min
Cathode Heating Methode AC
Alignment Methode X, Y, Mechanical
Condensor
Number of Condensor Lenses 2
Current Stability
Stigmator Moveing Iron, Mechanical
Minimum Spot Size Diameter
Condensor Alignment X, Y, and Tilt, Mechanical
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Stage
Holder Type Cartridge, Top Entry
X, Y Travel Range ± 0.8 mm
Objective Lens
Focal Length
Adjustment Range
Spherical Error
Current Stability
Stigmator Moveing Iron, Mechanical
Alignment Aids
Point Resolution
Lens Type Electromagnetic
Projective Lens
Number of Projective Lens 1
Current Stability
Polpeace Configuration 4 Position Revolver
Avalible Polpeace Magnifications
Alignment
Lens Type Electromagnetic

Scanning Electron Microscops

Autoscan
Autoscan Column.jpg
General
Year 1972
Successor none
Magnification Range 20 - 550Kx
Magnification Gauge Type Analog, (Digital)
Specemin Chamber Pressure 2 * 10-4 Torr
Power Consumption 3 KVA
System Weight
Electrion Source
Accelerator Type Single Stage Electron Gun
Cathode Type Tungsten Hairpin / LaB6 / Field Emission?
Accelerating Voltage 2.5, 5, 10, 20, 30, (50) KV
Stability
Cathode Heating Methode HF
Alignment Methode X, Y Mechanical
Condensor
Number of Condensor Lenses 3
Current Stability
Stigmator none
Minimum Spot Size Diameter
Condensor Alignment none, prealigned
Lens Type 3 gap Common Coil Electromagnetic
Stage
Holder Type
X, Y Travel Range +- 12.5 mm
Z Travel Range 25 mm
Objective Lens
Focal Length
Adjustment Range
Spherical Error
Current Stability
Stigmator Dual Quadropol Electromagnetic
Alignment Aids
Point Resolution 7 nm
Lens Type Electromagnetic


Documentation

Full list of all documents related to the Siemens Electron Microscopes.

Categorie Entries

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